Asabea


SOFTLY, SOFTLY, CATCHEE MONKEY

A novel by A. Ashun



“…That my tale should not be entirely futile, I shall endeavour to make it point a moral, and to save the reader the trouble of wading through its tedious pages. I will here at once say that the moral may be summed up thus.

A smile and a stick will carry you through any difficulty in the world, more especially if you act upon the old West Coast motto, "Softly, softly, catchee monkey."  

This axiom would not have been offered did it not hold good equally in the lesser as in the larger developments of the campaign. The expedition itself, well-disposed, yet determined, was at once a smile and a stick. By quietly taking possession of Ashanti, it has practically acquired the vast Hinterland beyond it has softly caught the monkey. And the principle is being carried out in all quarters of the world. In Siam, in Venezuela, and up the Nile, England goes softly, softly, catching her monkey.

And what is a sound principle for an empire is a safe one for an individual….”

Major R.S.S. Baden-Powell, 13th Hussars, Commanding The Native Levy
From: The Downfall of Prempeh: A diary of life with the native levy in Ashanti 1895 - 1896

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SYNOPSIS
It is the second half of the late 19th century and England is expanding it’s empire even further into the Gold Coast, overtaking the Dutch, Danes, Portuguese and Germans in the building of Forts, the taking over of Forts and the trading of goods with the local peoples. Critical to the spread of the British Kingdom is the subjugation of the Ashanti people who occupy the dense forest areas of central Ghana and as such, several wars define this period. As a warrior people, the Ashanti believe they are superior, not just to other tribes but also to the invading British who in turn find the Ashanti pride ridiculous and the people exhibiting it, utterly beneath them. 

From 1850 – 1905, several attempts to annex the Ashanti come to naught as the British watch helplessly while the Ashanti Kingdom continues to expand, forming alliances – the most dangerous one with Muslim invaders from the North. The British have to act fast since the Germans have consolidated control of what will one day become Togo and the French are doing the same to The Ivory Coast. Sandwiched between these two nations is the British colony of The Gold Coast, strategic for trade in Gold, Spices, Silver, Diamonds, Bauxite and also slaves, a commodity everyone would like to believe is no longer being traded. 

Each time the British plan an assault, the Ashanti meet them head on with a loss of life on each side but a slight bruising of ego on the British side. On one fateful day, the British Governor decides he’s had enough of the impertinence of the Ashanti and demands the surrender of the symbol of their tribal identity – the Golden Stool. The Ashanti refuse, giving the British among other things, a reason for war. The Chief of the Ashanti, unwilling to see his people decimated eventually surrenders willingly to the governor of the Gold Coast and is exiled along with other minor chiefs and servants to the Seychelles Islands off the South East coast of Africa. Despite this success, the British sense that an uprising is fomenting because the Golden Stool is still nowhere in their possession, meaning the Ashanti still believe themselves to be invincible. 

They are right and in 1896, led by Yaa Asantewa, a 60-year old Queen Mother from the town of Ejisu, the Ashanti’s try once more to force the British out by laying siege to their fort. For six months, they cut off food and supplies to the Kumasi Fort, and rumours abound that the British inhabitants of the Kumasi Fort have been reduced to eating rats and mice as they slowly starve to death. Yaa Asantewa rallies her forces to bombard the Fort with taunts, yelling the Ashanti war cry at dawn and at dusk and putting fear in the British Governor Sir Hodgson who refuses to budge and continues to claim the Gold Coast for his Queen, Victoria. Unbeknownst to Yaa Asantewa, Governor Hodgson has a secret weapon; a child of the Ejisu court who was mistakenly trapped in the Fort at the start of the siege. Nyamekye is supposed to be in Bantama, a stronghold of the Ashanti where all the royal children have been sent for their own protection. Her presence in the Fort at this most crucial time causes initial discomfort for the Governor. He is suspicious and yet elated at the weapon he now has and begins to plan how he will use her. On hearing that Nyamekye is trapped in the Fort, Yaa Asantewa is unmoved and continues to lay siege, calling into question her motives, her steel and her motherhood. 

Will Nyamekye survive? What will it take to free her? What role will she play during the six-month siege? Softly Softly Catchee Monkey is an intense saga from a period in history often told from the victor’s point of view. England moved slowly but decidedly in the Gold Coast, always planning to catch its ‘monkey’ with tactics that were often one step ahead of the colonized tribes. However, the true victors in war are those who are able to build and sustain friendships in this most trying of circumstances. In this story, Nyamekye will make a friend of the enemy and this friendship will represent a unity that would rival that of the Ashanti’s and their Golden Stool. 

As the African proverb tells it “If there is cause to hate someone, the cause to love has just begun”

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